Thursday, November 18, 2010

Armenian Air Force

Հայաստանի Ռազմաօդային Ուժեր
Hyeairforce.jpg
Armenian Air Force Su-25 attack aircraft fly in V formation over Yerevan's Republican Square.
ActiveAugust 1992
Country Armenia
Size3,500 active personnel
EngagementsNagorno-Karabakh War
Insignia
RoundelRoundel of Armenia.svg
Aircraft flown
AttackSu-25, Mi-24, L-39
InterceptorMiG-25
TrainerL-39, Yak-52, Mi-2
TransportIl-76 An-12 An-24 An-32 Mi-8, Mi-2

Equipment

The Conventional Forces Europe (CFE) treaty limits Armenia to 100 fixed-wing combat aircraft and 50 attack helicopters.

Fixed-wing aircraft

AircraftTypeIn Service Variants AcquiredActiveNotes
Fighter Aircraft
Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-25interceptor aircraft1991–dateMiG-25PD11
Ground-Attack Aircraft
Sukhoi Su-25Close air support aircraft1991–datetotal
Su-25
Su-25K
Su-25UBK
15
5
9
1
15
5
9
1
Ten aircraft acquired from Slovakia in September 2005 are sometimes incorrectly reported as Su-27 fighters.
Trainer Aircraft
Yakovlev Yak-52Basic trainer aircraft
Yak-521616
Aero L-39 AlbatrosAdvanced jet trainer and light attack aircraft1991–dateL-39C44Some have been armed with machine gun pods.
Transport Aircraft
Ilyushin Il-76Strategic airlifter
Il-7622

Note: Several other aircraft types have been reported from time to time as in Armenian service, but their actual use has been unconfirmed to date by reliable independent sources.

  • Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-23: Some MiG-23 fighters have been reportedly supplied to Armenia, but these claims appear to be Russian aircraft sometimes based at or temporarily deployed to the Russians’ 3624th Air Base airbase at Yerevan until they were replaced by the current MiG-29s.
  • Mikoyan MiG-29: Reports of some 18 MiG-29 fighters being delivered to Armenia in 1998-1999 are contemporaneous with and probably confused with the known Russian deployment of 18 MiG-29s to their base at Yerevan.
  • Sukhoi Su-17: Some reports during the early years of Armenian independence indicate that the country took control over an unknown number of Su-17/22 fighter-bombers, but there is no firm evidence that Armenia actually ever placed these elderly aircraft into service.
  • Sukhoi Su-27: A few recent reports claim Armenia purchased Su-27 air superiority fighters in 2005 and that these were delivered the following year. If accurate, this order covered not only 4 Su-27s, but also a few additional Su-25s and several Mi-24 attack helicopters; however, there has been no clear evidence to date that any of these aircraft have yet been added to the Armenian Air Force’s fleet.
  • Yakovlev Yak-40: An Azeri source reports that an Armenian Yak-40 utility transport was shot down by Azeri forces during the Nagorno-Karabakh War. There is no other confirmation of the Yak-40 as being in Armenian service, so it was more likely a Russian aircraft.

Helicopters

AircraftTypeIn service Variants AcquiredActiveNotes
Attack Helicopters
Mil Mi-24Attack helicopter1991–datetotal
Mi-24K
Mi-24P
Mi-24R
16
6
8
2
12
2
8
2

Transport and Utility Helicopters
Mil Mi-8/-9/-17medium transport helicopter1991–datetotal
Mi-8T/MT/-17
Mi-9
18
11
7
13
11
2
The Mi-9 is an Airborne command post variant of the Mil Mi-8 transport helicopter. These helicopters are sometimes reported as Mi-8s.
Training Helicopters
Mil Mi-2light utility helicopter1991–dateMi-2169

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