Thursday, November 18, 2010

The Chadian Air Force

The Chadian Air Force, in French Force Aérienne Tchadienne, was formed in 1961 as the Escadrille Nationale Tchadienne (Chadian National Flight/Squadron), and was given its current name in 1973. It continues to be part of the Chadian Army.

The force shares a base with French forces at N'Djamena International Airport.


Enhancement

In 1973, when its strength was increased to 200 men, the air force possessed three C-47 medium transport aircraft (increased to 13 in the mid-1970s), three light transport planes, and one helicopter, all serviced at the local French air base in N'Djamena. Nearly all of the pilots at the time were French.

In 1976, the Air Force obtained 7 Douglas AD Skyraiders from France, which were used in anti-guerrilla campaigns in the north until 1987 when they were deemed inoperable. (C-47 tail numbers included 100509, 10307 and 10409, and Skyraider 126959).

Aircraft Inventory

In addition to rotated French aircraft which are often operated by Chad, the Air Force operates 20 aircraft, including 8 helicopters. In July 2008 speculation rose about Chad ordering six ex-Ukrainian Su-25 Frogfoot attack aircraft.

AircraftOriginTypeVersionsIn serviceNotes
Aermacchi SF-260 Italytrainer/light attackSF-260W2survivors of 9 captured from Libya
Aérospatiale SA 316 Alouette III Franceutility helicopterSA 3162
Antonov An-26 Ukrainetactical transport
1
Douglas DC-9 United StatesVIP TransportDC-9-871
Lockheed C-130 Hercules United Statestactical transportC-130A
C-130H
C-130H-30
1
1
1
acquired from 1983 two have been scrapped since
Mil Mi-8/-17 Soviet Uniontransport helicopterMi-8
Mi-17
2
2

Mil Mi-25 Soviet Unionattack helicopterMi-252
Pilatus PC-6 Porter Switzerlandutility transport
2serving since 1976 1 sold in the late 1990s
Pilatus PC-7 Turbo Trainer / Pilatus PC-9 Switzerlandtrainer (reconfigured as attack aircraft)
3 and 11 PC-9 is an attrition replacement
Reims F337 Skymaster Franceliaison
2license built Cessna Skymaster
Sukhoi Su-25 UkraineattackSu-25 Frogfoot A
Su-25UB
4
2

Operational aircraft of the force may be far less than official figures represent. According to a report in Le Figaro in April, 2006, the Chad Air Force consisted only of two Lockheed C-130 Hercules transports, one working Mil Mi-17 Hip-H helicopter, and two non-working Mil Mi-24 Hind helicopters[5].

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