Հայաստանի Ռազմաօդային Ուժեր | |
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Armenian Air Force Su-25 attack aircraft fly in V formation over Yerevan's Republican Square. | |
Active | August 1992 |
Country | Armenia |
Size | 3,500 active personnel |
Engagements | Nagorno-Karabakh War |
Insignia | |
Roundel | |
Aircraft flown | |
Attack | Su-25, Mi-24, L-39 |
Interceptor | MiG-25 |
Trainer | L-39, Yak-52, Mi-2 |
Transport | Il-76 An-12 An-24 An-32 Mi-8, Mi-2 |
Equipment
The Conventional Forces Europe (CFE) treaty limits Armenia to 100 fixed-wing combat aircraft and 50 attack helicopters.
Fixed-wing aircraft
Aircraft | Type | In Service | Variants | Acquired | Active | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Fighter Aircraft | ||||||
Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-25 | interceptor aircraft | 1991–date | MiG-25PD | 1 | 1 | |
Ground-Attack Aircraft | ||||||
Sukhoi Su-25 | Close air support aircraft | 1991–date | total Su-25 Su-25K Su-25UBK | 15 5 9 1 | 15 5 9 1 | Ten aircraft acquired from Slovakia in September 2005 are sometimes incorrectly reported as Su-27 fighters. |
Trainer Aircraft | ||||||
Yakovlev Yak-52 | Basic trainer aircraft | Yak-52 | 16 | 16 | ||
Aero L-39 Albatros | Advanced jet trainer and light attack aircraft | 1991–date | L-39C | 4 | 4 | Some have been armed with machine gun pods. |
Transport Aircraft | ||||||
Ilyushin Il-76 | Strategic airlifter | Il-76 | 2 | 2 |
Note: Several other aircraft types have been reported from time to time as in Armenian service, but their actual use has been unconfirmed to date by reliable independent sources.
- Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-23: Some MiG-23 fighters have been reportedly supplied to Armenia, but these claims appear to be Russian aircraft sometimes based at or temporarily deployed to the Russians’ 3624th Air Base airbase at Yerevan until they were replaced by the current MiG-29s.
- Mikoyan MiG-29: Reports of some 18 MiG-29 fighters being delivered to Armenia in 1998-1999 are contemporaneous with and probably confused with the known Russian deployment of 18 MiG-29s to their base at Yerevan.
- Sukhoi Su-17: Some reports during the early years of Armenian independence indicate that the country took control over an unknown number of Su-17/22 fighter-bombers, but there is no firm evidence that Armenia actually ever placed these elderly aircraft into service.
- Sukhoi Su-27: A few recent reports claim Armenia purchased Su-27 air superiority fighters in 2005 and that these were delivered the following year. If accurate, this order covered not only 4 Su-27s, but also a few additional Su-25s and several Mi-24 attack helicopters; however, there has been no clear evidence to date that any of these aircraft have yet been added to the Armenian Air Force’s fleet.
- Yakovlev Yak-40: An Azeri source reports that an Armenian Yak-40 utility transport was shot down by Azeri forces during the Nagorno-Karabakh War. There is no other confirmation of the Yak-40 as being in Armenian service, so it was more likely a Russian aircraft.
Helicopters
Aircraft | Type | In service | Variants | Acquired | Active | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Attack Helicopters | ||||||
Mil Mi-24 | Attack helicopter | 1991–date | total Mi-24K Mi-24P Mi-24R | 16 6 8 2 | 12 2 8 2 | |
Transport and Utility Helicopters | ||||||
Mil Mi-8/-9/-17 | medium transport helicopter | 1991–date | total Mi-8T/MT/-17 Mi-9 | 18 11 7 | 13 11 2 | The Mi-9 is an Airborne command post variant of the Mil Mi-8 transport helicopter. These helicopters are sometimes reported as Mi-8s. |
Training Helicopters | ||||||
Mil Mi-2 | light utility helicopter | 1991–date | Mi-2 | 16 | 9 |
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